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Form 64A — Meaning & Its Relevance to Business Trust Income Reporting

What is Form 64A? Understand its meaning and its role in income reporting for business trusts under India's Income Tax Act.

By Trilliant Software Team 2 min read Updated Sep 2026

What Is Form 64A?

Form 64A Meaning in Income Tax India

Form 64A is a statutory statement that a business trust (such as a Real Estate Investment Trust or Infrastructure Investment Trust) is required to furnish, detailing the income distributed to its unit holders and the nature of that income for tax reporting purposes.

Why This Form Exists

Business trusts often distribute income to unit holders that can have varying tax treatment depending on its source (interest, dividend, or capital gains) — Form 64A ensures this distributed income is properly categorized and reported for accurate tax assessment of unit holders.

Relevance to HR

This is a highly specialized form relevant primarily to finance and investment management functions dealing with business trust structures, and is included in a comprehensive HR/finance glossary mainly for completeness — it has minimal direct relevance to typical HR payroll or compliance work, except in cases where HR professionals at organizations sponsoring or managing such trusts require broader cross-functional compliance awareness.

Form 64A: Frequently Asked Questions

Does Form 64A apply to regular salaried employees?
No, Form 64A relates specifically to income distribution reporting by business trusts to their unit holders, and has no direct application to standard employee salary or payroll compliance.
Who is responsible for filing Form 64A?
The business trust itself (such as a REIT or InvIT) is responsible for furnishing Form 64A to report income distributed to its unit holders, not individual employers or HR departments.

This glossary entry is for general information and reflects common HR practice in India at the time of writing. Statutory thresholds, rates and deadlines change — verify against the latest official notifications or consult a qualified legal or tax advisor before acting.